Initial evaluation
Initial evaluation and management should include establishing diagnosis of asthma based on history and exam. Symptoms can include history of cough, recurrent wheezing, recurrent difficulty breathing, recurrent chest tightness that occurs or worsens at night or with exercise, viral infection, exposure to allergens and irritants, changes in weather, hard laughing or crying, stress, or other factors.
Initial management
Initial management should include patient education regarding the medical diagnosis, trigger avoidance, and trial of quick-relief and long-term controller medications (if clinically indicated)